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The ethical project
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ISBN: 0674063074 9780674063075 9780674061446 0674061446 Year: 2011 Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. Harvard University Press

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Abstract

Principles of right and wrong guide the lives of almost all human beings, but we often see them as external to ourselves, outside our own control. In a revolutionary approach to the problems of moral philosophy, Philip Kitcher makes a provocative proposal: Instead of conceiving ethical commands as divine revelations or as the discoveries of brilliant thinkers, we should see our ethical practices as evolving over tens of thousands of years, as members of our species have worked out how to live together and prosper. Elaborating this radical new vision, Kitcher shows how the limited altruistic tendencies of our ancestors enabled a fragile social life, how our forebears learned to regulate their interactions with one another, and how human societies eventually grew into forms of previously unimaginable complexity. The most successful of the many millennia-old experiments in how to live, he contends, survive in our values today.Drawing on natural science, social science, and philosophy to develop an approach he calls "pragmatic naturalism," Kitcher reveals the power of an evolving ethics built around a few core principles-including justice and cooperation-but leaving room for a diversity of communities and modes of self-expression. Ethics emerges as a beautifully human phenomenon-permanently unfinished, collectively refined and distorted generation by generation. Our human values, Kitcher shows, can be understood not as a final system but as a project-the ethical project-in which our species has engaged for most of its history, and which has been central to who we are.

Evolutionary ethics : [based on the Field Museum on Natural History spring systematics symposium, held in Chicago on May 12, 1990]
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ISBN: 0791415007 9780791415009 Year: 1993 Volume: *1 Publisher: Albany State University of New York Press

Moral development and reality : beyond the theories of Kohlberg and Hoffman
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ISBN: 1452233608 1452264457 9781452264455 9781452233604 9780761923893 0761923896 Year: 2003 Publisher: Thousand Oaks, Calif. ; London : SAGE,

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The author explores moral development through the theories of Kohlberg & Hoffman, contributing to the broad dialogue on the question & nature of moral development & behaviour, as well as providing an introduction to these theories.


Book
Qu'est-ce que l'homme ? : [Sur les fondamentaux de la biologie et de la philosophie]
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ISBN: 2738107850 9782738107855 Year: 2000 Publisher: Paris: Odile Jacob,


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The evolution of hope : theological metaethics in the context of evolution
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ISBN: 9789042932166 9042932163 Year: 2015 Volume: 55 Publisher: Leuven Paris Bristol, CT Peeters

Human evolution, reproduction, and morality
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ISBN: 0262661438 9780262661430 Year: 1998 Publisher: London MIT Press

Evolutionary naturalism : selected essays
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ISBN: 0415089972 0415756154 0548226024 9786610112067 1134877633 0203982185 1280112069 9780203982181 9781134877638 6610112061 9780415089975 9781280112065 9781134877584 9781134877621 9780415756150 1134877625 Year: 1995 Publisher: London ; New York : Routledge,

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A collection of essays on the history and philosophy of evolutionary biology which put the theory of knowledge and of moral behaviour on a philosophical basis informed by contemporary evolutionary biological theory.

Ruling passions : a theory of practical reasoning
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ISBN: 0198247850 0199241392 9780198247852 9780199241392 Year: 1998 Publisher: Oxford Clarendon

From a biological point of view : essays in evolutionary philosophy
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ISBN: 0521477530 0521471842 0511624948 9780521477536 9780511624940 9780521471848 Year: 1994 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Elliott Sober is one of the leading philosophers of science and is a former winner of the Lakatos Prize, the major award in the field. This new collection of essays will appeal to a readership that extends well beyond the frontiers of the philosophy of science. Sober shows how ideas in evolutionary biology bear in significant ways on traditional problems in philosophy of mind and language, epistemology, and metaphysics. Amongst the topics addressed are psychological egoism, solipsism, and the interpretation of belief and utterance, empiricism, Ockham's razor, causality, essentialism, and scientific laws. The collection will prove invaluable to a wide range of philosophers, primarily those working in the philosophy of science, the philosophy of mind, and epistemology.

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